Ok if you're going to make me Fisk it I'll do it a bit at a time. Para one. Appeasement didn't cost the lives of anyone. Nazi aggression and genocidal policies did. Western leaders were not appeasing Hitler, this was a criticism of policy arrived at with the huge benefit of hindsight and typically cited (usually ridiculously innappropriately, see above) by hawks keen for bloodshed. Western leaders were, quite rightly and understandably trying to avoid a rehash of world war one, fresh within living memory. Everyone said never again and any attempts at pursuing that we're noble, if sadly forlorn. Of course it was during this period of 'appeasement' that a massive program of rearmament and expansion of the armed forces took place in preparation for war, Walk softly and carry a big stick eh? Who knows how early intervention may have gone, perhaps it would have checked initial expansion. But it would have been limited war with limited aims, more a spat over the Rhineland or even a 'police action'. Perhaps it would have caused the nazis to a coalesce their policies regarding the Jews earlier as they'd have quickly worked out that remilitarising the Rhineland may have been a line in the sand but internal suppression of 'enemies of the state' is not a concern of foreign powers. So perhaps a more hawkish stance would have brought about a more complete destruction of European Jewry and delayed aggressive expansion until the Wehrmacht was more fully prepared, thus invading Poland with an efficient death camp network and ovens already in place. Of course the war killed upwards of 50 million people, mostly Chinese, Soviets and Germans, but I'm loving this chaps immediate concern for Jews. He might as well have written "yes I'm about to label an entire ethno-religious grouping an internal enemy of the state in a bid to whip up fear for my own political ends, but I'm not like others who do it, look at me I'm concerned for the Jews, that makes me not a racist bloodthirsty bigot, right?". He can fuck off and so can you if you peddle this xenophobic bullshit. I'll pick apart his risible understanding of the post-war carve up next, as for Bosnia, moral cowardice perhaps, but it had nothing to do with appeasement, but then this chap knows all about moral cowardice doesn't he.